Many users notice that their PC becomes slow after updating to Windows 11. Apps take longer to open, startup feels sluggish, and overall performance drops. This can be frustrating, especially when the update was expected to improve the system.
The good news is that slow performance after a Windows 11 update is a common issue and can be fixed without reinstalling Windows or buying new hardware.
In this complete guide, you will learn practical and safe methods to fix Windows 11 slow performance after an update.
Why Windows 11 Becomes Slow After an Update
After a major update, Windows runs background processes like indexing, optimization, and compatibility checks. These processes temporarily use system resources.
Other common reasons include:
- Outdated or incompatible drivers
- Startup apps running automatically
- Temporary system files
- Visual effects consuming resources
- Insufficient storage space
Understanding the cause helps you apply the right fix.
Restart Your PC After Update
It may sound simple, but restarting your PC after a Windows update is very important. A restart allows Windows to complete background setup tasks and apply changes properly.
If your system feels slow immediately after updating, restart your computer at least once before trying advanced fixes.
Disable Startup Programs
Many apps automatically start when Windows boots. Too many startup apps can slow down your PC significantly.
How to Disable Startup Apps:
- Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager
- Go to the Startup tab
- Select unnecessary apps
- Click Disable
Disabling startup apps improves boot time and overall performance.
Free Up Disk Space
Windows updates often leave temporary files behind. Low disk space can make Windows 11 run slowly.
Use Storage Cleanup:
- Open Settings
- Go to System → Storage
- Enable Storage Sense
- Run cleanup manually
Deleting unnecessary files can instantly improve system speed.
Check for Driver Updates
Outdated drivers are one of the biggest reasons for performance issues after updates. Graphics and chipset drivers are especially important.
Update Drivers Safely:
- Open Device Manager
- Right-click on a device
- Select Update driver
Always install drivers from official manufacturer sources when possible.
More fixes coming next…
Reduce Visual Effects for Better Performance
Windows 11 comes with modern animations and visual effects that look good but can slow down PCs with limited hardware. Reducing these effects can instantly improve system responsiveness.
How to Adjust Visual Effects:
- Press Windows + R, type sysdm.cpl, and press Enter
- Go to the Advanced tab
- Under Performance, click Settings
- Select Adjust for best performance
- Click Apply and then OK
This will disable unnecessary animations while keeping Windows functional and fast.
Change Power Mode to Best Performance
After an update, Windows may reset your power plan to balanced or power saver mode, which can limit performance.
Set Power Mode to Best Performance:
- Open Settings
- Go to System → Power & Battery
- Under Power Mode, select Best performance
This setting allows your CPU and system resources to perform at full capacity.
Disable Background Apps
Some apps continue running in the background even when not in use. These apps consume RAM, CPU, and disk resources.
How to Disable Background Apps:
- Open Settings
- Go to Apps → Installed Apps
- Select an unnecessary app
- Click Advanced options
- Set Background app permissions to Never
Repeat this for apps you rarely use.
Turn Off Windows Search Indexing (Optional)
Windows Search Indexing helps find files quickly but can slow down older PCs by constantly using disk and CPU in the background.
How to Disable Search Indexing:
- Press Windows + R
- Type services.msc and press Enter
- Find Windows Search
- Right-click and select Stop
- Set Startup type to Disabled
This is optional but helpful for HDD-based systems.
Check for Malware and Security Issues
Sometimes performance issues are caused by malware or unwanted background processes. Windows Security includes built-in tools to scan and protect your system.
Run a Full Scan:
- Open Windows Security
- Go to Virus & threat protection
- Select Scan options
- Choose Full scan
This ensures your system is clean and secure.
Clear Temporary Files Manually
Temporary files left after updates can slow down Windows 11. Cleaning them regularly helps maintain performance.
Delete Temp Files:
- Press Windows + R
- Type %temp% and press Enter
- Select all files and delete them
Skipping files in use is normal.
Final Thoughts (Part 2)
Most Windows 11 performance issues after updates are temporary and can be fixed with simple system adjustments. Disabling unnecessary effects, optimizing power settings, and managing background apps can make a noticeable difference.
These steps are safe and suitable for both beginners and advanced users.
Roll Back a Problematic Windows Update (Safe Method)
Sometimes a specific Windows update causes performance issues due to bugs or compatibility problems. In such cases, rolling back the update can restore system performance.
How to Uninstall Recent Updates:
- Open Settings
- Go to Windows Update
- Select Update history
- Click Uninstall updates
- Select the recent update and uninstall
After uninstalling, restart your PC and check performance.
Reset Windows Update Cache
Corrupted update files can slow down your system. Resetting the Windows Update cache often fixes update-related performance issues.
Steps to Reset Update Cache:
- Press Windows + R
- Type services.msc and press Enter
- Stop these services:
- Windows Update
- Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)
- Go to C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution
- Delete all files inside the folder
- Restart the stopped services
This process does not delete personal files.
SSD vs HDD: Storage Optimization Tips
The type of storage in your PC significantly affects Windows 11 performance.
If You Use an HDD:
- Enable disk defragmentation
- Avoid heavy background apps
- Consider upgrading to an SSD
If You Use an SSD:
- Ensure TRIM is enabled
- Avoid frequent full disk writes
- Keep sufficient free space
Upgrading to an SSD is one of the most effective ways to improve Windows performance.
Quick Checklist: Fix Windows 11 Slow Performance
- Restart PC after update
- Disable unnecessary startup apps
- Free up disk space
- Reduce visual effects
- Set power mode to Best performance
- Update drivers
- Scan for malware
- Reset Windows Update cache if needed
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is Windows 11 slower than Windows 10?
No. When properly optimized, Windows 11 performs similarly or better than Windows 10.
Will updates always slow down my PC?
Temporary slowdowns are normal after major updates, but performance usually stabilizes.
Do I need to reinstall Windows?
Reinstallation should be the last option. Most issues can be fixed using the steps above.
Final Conclusion
Windows 11 slow performance after an update is a common issue, but it is rarely permanent. With the right adjustments, your system can return to smooth and reliable performance.
By managing startup apps, optimizing power settings, keeping drivers updated, and cleaning temporary files, you can significantly improve system speed without technical expertise.
If your hardware meets Windows 11 requirements, these solutions will help you enjoy a faster, more stable computing experience.
Stay connected with TechKin for more easy-to-follow Windows tips, guides, and solutions.
